{ Chapter Thirteen }

Natoli: conversazione, the English equivalent would be soirée or evening party.

Attending a conversazione was one of the favorite pastimes of eighteenth century nobility, such as going to the theatre or attending feasts. There were specially provided “circles” and drawing rooms, separate for ladies and gentlemen. AC, 579.

hosting soirées in her house

Long framed by her critics as a pedantic précieuse, Scudéry (1607-1701) has only recently attracted the interest of professional philosophers. Critics have dismissed her lengthy novels as unreadable, her famous Saturday salon as amateurish, and her philosophical ideas as derivative and confused. In the recent feminist expansion of the canon of humanities, however, another Scudéry has appeared. In this reevaluation, the philosophical significance of her writings has emerged. Her literary corpus presents a novel version of the ancient philosophical method of dialogue; it also expresses original, sophisticated theories concerning the ethical, aesthetic, and theological disputes of early modernity. 

With the publication of Artamène or the Great Cyrus, a novel printed in ten volumes from 1648 until 1653, Mademoiselle de Scudéry acquired literary fame. One of the world’s longest novels, containing more than two million words, the work attracted a broad European reading public still avid for serial historical romances. Although it is set in ancient Assyria, the work was clearly a roman-à-clef which depicted various members of Rambouillet’s literary circle through pseudonyms. Scudéry herself appears under the title of Sappho. https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/madeleine-scudery/.

Mademoiselle de Scudéry

the monastery of Montevergini

Founded in the fifteenth century, it was enlarged during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, occupying the buildings on both sides of Via Montevergini, which the beautiful Church of Santa Maria delle Grazie (built between 1687 and 1704) overlooks. The buildings were joined by an overpass. After 1866 the convent, bought by the Municipio (Town Hall) was used for many different purposes. In 1885 the eastern part was demolished to make room for the Filippo Parlatore Institute of Technology. The church, damaged during the last was, is used as a theatre. AC, 126.

 The monastery was founded by the noblewoman Luisa Settimo and originally named Santa Maria della Grazia. It was intended for the nuns of Santa Clare and assumed the name Montevergini because the nuns followed the rules of the greatest monastery of that time, the Montevergini of Messina.